The Webb Deep-Sky Society
Double Star of the Month - April 2009
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In this
series of short articles, a double star in both the northern and southern
hemispheres will be highlighted for observation with small telescopes, with new
objects being selected for each month. 25 CVn = STF1768 (13 37
27.70 +36 17 41.4) is a beautiful, unequal pair situated about 11 degrees south
of M51 in Ursa Major. It was missed by the elder Herschel and found by Struve at
Dorpat in 1827. The eccentric nature of its apparent orbit(e = 0.80) was such that it disappeared from view to all observers between 1859
and 1876. The current orbit by Soderhjelm gives a period of 228 years and
predicts a separation of 0.2 arc seconds for 1864. The star is currently just
starting another run into periastron so it is well placed for observers with
small telescopes. The magnitudes are 5.0 and 7.0 and the position for 2009 is
97° 1".7. The revised Hipparcos parallax is 16.45 mas putting it at a distance
of 61 parsecs. The primary is an A7 subgiant and there are few colour estimates
in the literature. Webb makes them white and blue, as does Chambers is his
revision of Smyth. The original Bedford catalogue does not contain an entry for
this star. |
Bob Argyle